
Renal health
Renal impairment can have significant implications for the management of medicines, because of how some drugs are metabolised. Pharmacists can advise on dose adjustments, the avoidance of nephrotoxic drugs and therapeutic drug monitoring where appropriate. Renal conditions range in severity, with long-term conditions, like chronic kidney disease, significantly impacting patient morbidity and mortality.
Our collection of resources on renal conditions has been organised into categories that can be accessed via the icons above or directly from the sections below.
You can also take our self-assessment quiz to test your knowledge and help identify areas of interest.
If you have further topics that you would like to see included in this collection, please contact the research and learning team.
Conditions


Hepatic encephalopathy: diagnosis and management

Managing patients with cardiorenal metabolic disease

Kidney stones: symptoms, diagnosis and management

Hyponatraemia: clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment

Electrolyte disturbances: causes and management

Developments in the management of anaemia and other complications in adults with chronic kidney disease
Medicines management

Acute kidney injury: causes, diagnosis and management

Hepatic encephalopathy: diagnosis and management

Optimising use of SGLT2 inhibitors in hospital patients

Dose adjustments of antimicrobials in patients with renal impairment
Other

Acute kidney injury: causes, diagnosis and management

Hepatic encephalopathy: diagnosis and management

Haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: an overview

Medication maths: estimations of kidney function
News

Updated hypertension case‑finding service draws calls for impact assessment

Boots launches private gonorrhoea vaccination service

Test your knowledge of medicines safety
Arthur Williams (1932–2026)

New pharmacy minister confirmed

MHRA approves orforglipron weight-loss pill

Pharmacist prescribers can support other professions in antimicrobial stewardship, review suggests
Features

Updated hypertension case‑finding service draws calls for impact assessment

Boots launches private gonorrhoea vaccination service

Test your knowledge of medicines safety
Arthur Williams (1932–2026)

New pharmacy minister confirmed

MHRA approves orforglipron weight-loss pill
